Rushpool Open Space Nature Reserve Centred at SK556627
 
Situation Rushpool Open Space Nature Reserve is situated off Sandlands Way, at the rear of the nearby ASDA. The site is owned by Mansfield District Council and managed by the Sherwood Forest Trust and the Forest Town Nature Conservation Group.

Parking and access Limited roadside parking is available along The Bridleway (Tarmac Road) or in ASDA car park.

Description and habitat This former section of the Rufford and Clipstone Forest Heaths, would once have been part of a rich mosaic of Oak and Birch woodland, with Heather and acid grassland.

Until recently, Rushpool Open Space NR was part of a much larger area of undeveloped and agricultural land known as the Green Belt - land which in theory could not be built on, or developed. However, changing times and changing local and national government policies, now mean that small areas of land such as Rushpool, are available to buy and develop at the right price.

 
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However, areas such as this very often go some considerable way in emphasizing the importance of small sites to nature and conservation. Since late 2013, this occasionally steep and largely Gorse covered site, has become an island through the continued urbanisation of Mansfield. Somehow, Rushpool has remained free from housing and is now being carefully conserved as an area for nature.
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  The growth of Gorse has been considerable over the years, effectively dividing the site into two sections, both accessed from different points.

The two sections are quite different, being north-west facing off Sandlands Way and south facing from The Bridleway. A well used public footpath through the site, allows local residents to access the ASDA Supermarket and the site is well used by Dog walkers.

The amount of Gorse has helped protect the site from damage by vandals, by providing an inpenetrable barrier. Areas of Gorse are now being carefully cut and managed to create stands of differing ages.

Where the Gorse has caught fire in recent years, clearance/removal work has seen the quick recolonisation of a varied flora. While some purists may refer to much of this new growth as 'rank' and not what management plans require, it greatly benefits the site and creates are more considerate approach to wildlife and conservation.

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Summary Quite simply, by opting for a more varied mosaic of habitats (utilising what it is), rather than create a small area of heathland, Rushpool Open Space NR works. It becomes a more useful area, for a wider range of invertebrates. In other words, with the loss of many small sites such as this through development, Rushpool becomes more important and more worthy of protection. Its position in relation to nearby housing, also makes the site a useful point to engage and educate with the local community, schools and groups.
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Invertebrate species list

Based on the early results of invertebrate surveying in 2014, Rushpool Open Space Nature Reserve has shown just how important small sites are to the conservation of our local wildlife. Two notable species which have already turned up include the Brown Argus and the Marsh Pug.

The Brown Argus recolonised Nottinghamshire back in the late 1990's after a lengthy absence and has done well since.Its reappearence in the county was never predicted, but now it can be expected in undisturbed areas at many former colliery sites around the county.

This moth is now Grade 1 listed in Nottinghamshire, due to decline. We have recorded it in small numbers at three meadowland sites at Eakring (not since 2006) and in 2010 from an Edwinstowe garden. Due to it's small size and indistinctive appearance, this day flying Pug is difficult to locate and is easily missed.

 
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A full species list follows, with links to photographs of all the species listed. Click on the back button of you browser, to return back to this page.
     
Spiders Araneae
Segestriidae
Segestria senoculata
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Theridiidae
Anelosimus vittatus
Phylloneta sisyphia
Theridion tinctum
.......
Linyphiidae
Erigone atra
.......
Tetragnathidae
Metellina mengei
Tetragnatha extensa
Tetragnatha montana
.......
Araneidae
Araneus diadematus
Araneus quadratus
Araniella cucurbitana
Cercidia prominens
Larinioides cornutus
Nuctenea umbratica
Zygiella atrica
Zygiella x-notata
.......
Pisauridae
Pisaura mirabilis
.......
Lycosidae
Pardosa amentata
.......
Agelenidae
Tegenaria agrestis
.......
Dictynidae
Dictyna arundinacea
.......
Amaurobiidae
Amaurobius fenestralis
.......
Gnaphosidae
Drassodes pubescens
Micaria pulicaria
.......
Zoridae
Zora spinimana
.......
Philodromidae
Philodromus aureolus
Philodromus cespitum
Philodromus dispar
.......
Thomasidae
Xysticus cristatus
.......
Salticidae
Salticus scenicus
 
 
Beetles Coleoptera
Carabidae Ground Beetles
Amara aenea
Amara convexior
Amara ovata
Harpalus affinis
Nebria brevicollis
Notiophilus biguttatus
Pterostichus madidus
Pterostichus melanarius
Pterostichus niger
Pterostichus nigrita
Trechus quadristriatus
.......
Staphylinidae Rove Beetles
Philonthus decorus
Tachyporus atriceps
Tachyporus hypnorum
Tachyporus solutus
Xantholinus linearis
.......
Scarabaeidae Dung Beetles and Chafers
Aphodius prodromus
Phyllopertha horticola Garden Chafer
.......
Elateridae Click Beetles
Agriotes sputator
Athous haemorrhoidalis
Kibunea minuta
.......
Cantharidae Soldier Beetles
Cantharis nigricans
Cantharis rustica
Rhagonycha fulva
.......
Phalacridae
Olibrus corticalis
.......
Byturidae
Byturus tomentosus
.......
Coccinellidae Ladybirds
Coccinella septempunctata 7-spot Ladybird
Exochomus quadripustulatus Pine Ladybird
Harmonia axyridis Harlequin Ladybird
Propylea quattuordecimpunctata 14-spot Ladybird
Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata 22-spot Ladybird
Rhyzobius litura
Tytthaspis sedecimpunctata 16-spot Ladybird
.......
Oedemeridae
Oedemera lurida
.......
Chrysomelidae Leaf and Flea Beetles
Altica lythri
Altica oleracea
Cassida rubiginosa Green Tortoise Beetle
.......
Apionidae
Exapion ulicis
Protapion apricans
.......
Curculionidae Weevils
Andrion regensteinense
Barynotus obscurus
Nedyus quadrimaculatus
Otiorhynchus rugosostriatus
Otiorhynchus singularis
Otiorynchus sulcatus
Parethelcus pollinarius
Phyllobius argentatus
Phyllobius pyri
Phyllobius roboretanus
Sitona lineatus
Sitona striatellus
Strophosoma melanogrammum
 
 
True Flies Diptera
Calliphoridae Blow Flies
Calliphora vicina
.......
Empididae
Empis tessellata
.......
Muscidae House Flies
Phaonia tuguriorum
.......
Syrphidae Hoverflies
Cheilosia albitarsis
Episyrphus balteatus
Eristalis interruptus
Eristalis tenax
Helophilus pendulus
Meliscaeva auricollis
Sphaerophoria interrupta
Sphaerophoria scripta
Syrphus torvus
Volucella bombylans
.......
Tachinidae
Eriothrix rufomaculata
Gymnocheta viridis
.......
Tephritidae
Tephritis formosa
Tephritis neesii
Urophora jaceana
.......
Tipulidae Crane Flies
Tipula oleracea
Tipula vernalis
 
 
True Bugs Hemiptera
Tingidae Lacebugs
Tingis ampliata
.......
Miridae Plantbugs
Closterotomus norwegicus
Notostira elongata
Stenodema calcarata
Stenodema laevigata
.......
Nabidae Damsel Bugs
Nabis ferus Field Damsel Bug
Nabis rugosus Common Damsel Bug
.......
Anthocoridae
Anthocoris nemorum
.......
Lygaeidae Groundbugs
Kleidocerys resedae Birch Catkin Bug
.......
Pentatomidae Shieldbugs
Aeila acuminata Bishop's Mitre
Palomena prasina Green Shieldbug
Dolycoris baccarum Hairy Shieldbug
Piezodorus lituratus Gorse Shieldbug
.......
Acanthosomatidae Shieldbugs
Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale Hawthorn Shieldbug
Elasmostethus interstinctus Birch Shieldbug
Elasmucha grisea Parent Bug
.......
Aphrophoridae Froghoppers
Aphrophora alni
Neophilaenus lineatus
Philaenus spumarius
.......
Cercopidae
Cercopis vulnerata
.......
Cicadellidae Leafhoppers
Balclutha punctata
Empoasca vitis
Eupteryx aurata
Idiocerus fulgidus
Mocydia crocea
.......
Delphacidae Planthoppers
Stenocranus minutus
   
   
Butterflies and Moths Lepidoptera
Micropterigidae
Micropterix aruncella
.......
Eriocraniidae
Eriocrania subpurpurella
.......
Hepialidae
Hepialus humuli Ghost Moth
.......
Nepticulidae
Stigmella aurella
.......
Incurvariidae
Incurvaria pectinea
.......
Adelidae
Adela rufimitrella
.......
Gracillariidae
Aspilapteryx tringipennella
.......
Choreutidae
Anthophila fabriciana Nettle Tap
Choreutis pariana Apple Leaf Skeletonizer
.......
Glyphipterigidae
Glyphipterix simpliciella Cocksfoot Moth
.......
Yponomeutidae
Argyresthia goedartella
.......
Lyonetiidae
Lyonetia clerkella
.......
Coleophoridae
Coleophora serratella
.......
Elachistidae
Elachista maculicerusella
Elachista argentella
.......
Momphidae
Mompha raschkiella
Mompha sturnipennella
.......
Tortricidae
Agapeta hamana
Syndemis musculana
Epiphyas postvittana Light Brown Apple Moth
Aphelia paleana Timothy Tortrix
Celypha lacunana
Cydia nigricana
.......
Crambidae
Chrysoteuchia culmella
Agriphila straminella
Udea lutealis
.......
Pterophoridae
Emmelina monodactyla
.......
Hesperiidae
Thymelicus sylvestris Small Skipper
Thymelicus lineola Essex Skipper
Ochlodes sylvanus Large Skipper
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Pieridae
Gonepteryx rhamni Brimstone
Pieris brassicae Large White
Pieris napi Small White
Pieris rapae Green-veined White
.......
Lycaenidae
Lycaena phlaeas Small Copper
Aricia agestis Brown Argus
Polyommatus icarus Common Blue
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Nymphalidae
Aglais urticae Small Tortoiseshell
Inachis io Peacock
Pyronia tythonus Gatekeeper
Maniola jurtina Meadow Brown
Aphantopus hyperantus Ringlet
.......
Geometridae
Eupithecia pygmaeata Marsh Pug
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Notodontidae
Phalera bucephala Buff-tip
.......
Noctuidae
Callistege mi Mother Shipton
     
     
Crickets and Grasshoppers Orthoptera
Acrididae
Chorthippus brunneus Field Grasshopper
.......
Tettigoniidae
Metrioptera roeselii Roesel's Bush Cricket
 
   
Earwigs Dermaptera
Forficula auricularia Earwig
   
   
Dragonflies Odonata
Zygoptera
Common Blue Damselfly
 
Bees, Wasps, Ants and others Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica fusca
Lasius niger Black Garden Ant
Myrmica rubra
Myrmica ruginodis
.......
Andrenidae
Andrena cineraria Ashy Mining Bee
Andrena clarkella
Andrena haemorrhoa
.......
Apidae
Apis mellifera Honey Bee
Bombus hortorum Garden Bumblebee
Bombus lapidarius Red-tailed Bumblebee
Bombus hypnorum Tree-nesting Bumblebee
Bombus pascuorum Common Carder Bumblebee
Bombus pratorum Early Nesting Bumblebee
Bombus terrestis Buff-tailed Bumblebee
.......
Megachilidae
Megachile willoughbiella
Osmia bicornis Red Mason Bee
.......
Vespidae
Dolichovespula media Median Wasp
Vespula vulgaris Common Wasp
 
   
Millipedes Diplopoda
Blaniulidae
Proteroiulus fuscus
.......
Julidae
Cylindroiulus punctatus Blunt-tailed Snake Millipede
Tachypodoiulus niger White-legged Snake Millipede
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Polydesmidae
Polydesmus angustus Flat-backed Millipede
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Centipedes Chilopoda
Cryptopsidae
Cryptops hortensis
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Geophilidae
Geophilus easoni
Geophilus insculptus
.......
Himantariidae
Stigmatogaster subterranea Western Yellow Centipede
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Lithobidae
Lithobius forficatus
.......
Woodlice Isopoda
Armadillidiidae
Armadillidium vulgare Pill Woodlouse
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Oniscidae
Oniscus asellus Common Shiny Woodlouse
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Philosciidae
Philoscia muscorum Common Striped Woodlouse
.......
Porcellionidae
Porcellio scaber Common Rough Woodlouse
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Trichoniscidae
Trichoniscus pusillus Common Pygmy Woodlouse
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